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Mixed Senate Reactions After Briefing on Iran Attacks

Mixed Senate Reactions After Briefing on Iran Attacks/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ After a classified Capitol Hill briefing, senators remain split over whether U.S. strikes in Iran dealt a lasting blow to Tehran’s nuclear program. Republicans largely hailed the mission as a success, while Democrats questioned President Trump’s claim that the facilities were “obliterated.” Intelligence assessments remain preliminary, with final evaluations still pending.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, a Democrat from New York, speaks to members of the media following a briefing at the US Capitol in Washington, DC, US, on Thursday, June 26, 2025.

Iran Strike Briefing + Quick Looks

  • Dueling assessments: Intelligence agencies disagree on how much Iran’s program was set back.
  • Trump insists on ‘obliteration’: The president’s claims exceed the early Defense Intelligence analysis.
  • CIA says years lost: Director Ratcliffe reported severe damage and long reconstruction timelines.
  • Democrats skeptical: Lawmakers call Trump’s statements misleading without clear evidence.
  • Republicans split: Some echo Trump’s language; others cite caution and await final data.

Mixed Senate Reactions After Briefing on Iran Attacks

Deep Look

SENATORS SPLIT AFTER BRIEFING ON IRAN STRIKES
Senators emerged Thursday from a much-anticipated closed-door briefing still sharply divided over how significantly U.S. airstrikes damaged Iran’s nuclear infrastructure.

Many Republican lawmakers insisted the operation delivered a crippling blow that would delay Iran’s nuclear ambitions for years. Democrats countered that preliminary assessments suggest the strikes only temporarily hindered Tehran’s capabilities.

EARLY INTELLIGENCE SHOWS MIXED PICTURE
According to multiple senators briefed on initial U.S. defense intelligence, the strikes—targeting three Iranian nuclear sites—did not destroy the program’s core components and may have delayed progress only by months.

However, CIA Director John Ratcliffe later issued a statement that diverged from that view, citing “credible intelligence” indicating the program was “severely damaged” and that critical facilities would require years to rebuild.

Intelligence disagreements are common at this stage, as agencies interpret early reports differently. Officials stressed that the full assessment remains incomplete and could evolve over weeks.

DEMOCRATS RAISE SHARP QUESTIONS
Democrats were vocal in their skepticism.

“To me, it still appears that we have only set back the Iranian nuclear program by a handful of months,” said Sen. Chris Murphy (D-Conn.). “There’s no doubt there was damage done to the program. But the allegations that we have obliterated their program just don’t seem to stand up to reason.”

Murphy added pointedly: “I just don’t think the president was telling the truth when he said the program was obliterated.”

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer echoed those doubts. “President Trump said that the nuclear stockpile was completely and totally obliterated. I did not receive an adequate answer to that question,” Schumer said. He criticized the White House for having “no coherent strategy, no end game, no plan.”

REPUBLICANS DEFEND THE MISSION
In contrast, many Republicans argued the operation met its goals.

Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), one of Trump’s closest allies, unequivocally endorsed the mission. “They were obliterated. Nobody can use them anytime soon,” Graham declared.

Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Mo.), who had been critical of military escalation, said the detailed walk-through answered many of his concerns. “Having listened to them now for an hour-plus walk through the intelligence… I think it’s very fair to say that this military mission accomplished its objective for what they intended to do,” Hawley said.

Senate Armed Services Committee member Tom Cotton (R-Ark.) was among the most emphatic: “I believe that this mission was a tremendous success and that we have effectively destroyed Iran’s nuclear program,” Cotton told reporters, dismissing early DIA estimates as incomplete.

OTHERS VOICE CAUTION
Not all Republicans endorsed the “obliteration” language.

Sen. John Cornyn (R-Tex.) said: “I believe the goals of the mission were accomplished. I think that’s an ambiguous term, or could be interpreted different ways, so I would just say the goals of the mission were accomplished.”

Asked if Iran’s capabilities were wiped out, Cornyn replied: “Well, I don’t think anybody’s been underground to assess the damage. So I don’t know if anyone can give you a precise number.”

Sen. Rick Scott (R-Fla.) added, “It’s all in your definition,” when pressed on whether Iran’s sites were destroyed.

Sen. Roger Marshall (R-Kan.) was more confident: “I think that Iranian nuclear development is set back years,” he said.

ASSESSMENTS STILL INCOMPLETE
The Defense Intelligence Agency’s early analysis was produced within 24 hours of the strikes and labeled “low-confidence,” according to officials familiar with the process. A more comprehensive “battle damage assessment” could take weeks.

CIA Director Ratcliffe underscored that “the CIA continues to collect additional reliably sourced information to keep appropriate decision-makers and oversight bodies fully informed.”

DEMOCRATS WARN AGAINST PREMATURE CLAIMS
Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.), chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee, also urged caution.

“Clearly, damage was inflicted on the Iranian nuclear program,” Warner said. But he questioned the president’s rhetoric. “The thing that I’ve had some concern about is when people jump to a conclusion too early… If not [obliterated], does that end up providing a false sense of comfort to the American people or, for that matter, the world?”

Sen. Chris Coons (D-Del.) called the briefing “constructive,” while noting critical questions remain. “We do not have a complete assessment yet,” Coons said. “When we do, that will answer a lot of currently unanswered questions.”

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