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Big Money, Political Firepower Driving California’s Redistricting War

Big Money, Political Firepower Driving California’s Redistricting War/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ morning Edition/ A fierce political showdown is unfolding in California over Proposition 50, a controversial redistricting measure ahead of the 2026 midterms. Governor Gavin Newsom’s plan to redraw congressional maps has ignited a multimillion-dollar campaign war. With national implications, both parties are investing heavily to sway voters.

California state Assembly Republican leader James Gallagher of Yuba City, left, speaks against a package of measures to redraw the state’s Congressional districts and put new maps before voters in a special election, during a news conference in Sacramento, Calif., Thursday, Aug. 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

California Redistricting Fight Quick Looks

  • Proposition 50 could reshape California’s House seats before 2026.
  • Democrats aim to counter GOP redistricting moves led by Trump.
  • More than $20M raised within days by both sides.
  • Newsom, unions, and major donors back the measure.
  • Opponents include Kevin McCarthy, Arnold Schwarzenegger, and Charles Munger Jr.
  • TV ads, canvassing, and legal challenges already underway.
  • If passed, the new map holds through 2030.
  • Outcome could influence control of the U.S. House.
California state Senate Republican leader Brian Jones of San Diego speaks against a package of measures to redraw the state’s Congressional districts and put new maps before voters in a special election, during a news conference in Sacramento, Calif.., Thursday, Aug. 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

Deep Look

Big Money, Political Firepower Driving California’s Redistricting War

SACRAMENTO, Calif. — California has become ground zero in a national battle over congressional redistricting, with a bitter and expensive fight unfolding over Proposition 50, a ballot initiative that could dramatically reshape the state’s political map before the 2026 midterm elections.

At the center of the clash is Governor Gavin Newsom, who has fast-tracked a plan to redraw California’s congressional districts in a move framed by Democrats as a defense against former President Donald Trump’s influence — and by Republicans as a blatant partisan power grab.

The measure, if approved by voters this November, would replace the maps created by California’s independent redistricting commission with new boundaries drawn by the Democratic-controlled Legislature. The new lines would last through 2030 and potentially flip up to five Republican-held seats.

Democrats Respond to GOP Redistricting Moves

The urgency behind the campaign stems from a broader redistricting push led by Trump, who has urged GOP-controlled states like Texas to revise their maps mid-decade to benefit Republicans. Texas already passed such a bill, with Republican Gov. Greg Abbott signing it into law, making five Democratic-held seats more competitive for the GOP.

In response, California Democrats have launched their own counteroffensive. With Trump’s second term underway, and a narrow three-seat margin standing between Democrats and House control, California’s Prop 50 could tip the national balance.

“We are watching democracy unravel in real-time,” Newsom warned, describing Trump’s actions as an existential threat to democratic norms. He has even suggested that Trump may refuse to leave office after a second term, despite the constitutional two-term limit.

Millions Pour Into Campaigns

As early voting nears, both sides are mobilizing aggressively. Newsom’s camp has raised over $12 million, fueled by over 400,000 small-dollar donors and support from influential backers like the California Teachers Association, House Majority PAC, and tech billionaires such as Paul Graham and John Pritzker.

The campaign has also received substantial union backing, including $1 million each from the Service Employees International Union and the California Labor Federation. Newsom himself contributed $2 million from his political war chest.

Their messaging is clear: without Prop 50, Democrats risk losing the ability to check Trump’s power and protect progressive values.

Opposition Rallies With GOP Giants

The opposition is equally formidable. Kevin McCarthy, former House Speaker, and Jessica Millan Patterson, ex-chair of the California GOP, are leading the “Stop Sacramento’s Power Grab” campaign. They argue the measure subverts the will of voters who previously approved an independent redistricting commission.

A second opposition group, Protect Voters First, has received a staggering $20 million from Charles Munger Jr., a Republican mega-donor and one of the original architects of the independent commission. Munger has pledged to spend whatever it takes to defeat Prop 50.

Meanwhile, former Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, a longtime supporter of fair redistricting, has spoken out against the measure, though he’s not directly involved in campaign efforts.

Mailers from Munger’s group have already started landing in voter mailboxes, with more TV and digital ads expected imminently.

Prop 50 has already faced — and survived — legal challenges in the California Supreme Court. But opponents promise to keep fighting. If passed, the law would override the current commission-drawn districts, reshaping the political terrain until the 2030 census prompts a new map.

Republican lawmakers like Kevin Kiley, whose district would become more Democratic, have criticized the tit-for-tat approach. “Two wrongs don’t make a right,” said Kiley, who’s also pushing a federal bill to ban midcycle redistricting.

The proposed map puts several California Republicans in jeopardy, including Doug LaMalfa, Ken Calvert, David Valadao, and Darrell Issa — all of whom could face more competitive districts under the new lines.

Implications Beyond California

What happens in California may inspire similar moves elsewhere. Republicans are targeting states like Indiana, Missouri, and Florida. Democrats are eyeing Maryland, New York, and Illinois for potential redistricting plays of their own.

Missouri Gov. Mike Kehoe has already called a special session to consider redrawing maps to favor Republicans — another sign that the 2026 midterms could be shaped more by maps than by messaging.

As the campaign for Prop 50 intensifies, both sides are betting on unprecedented spending, grassroots mobilization, and legal maneuvers to gain an edge. The result may not just determine California’s congressional boundaries — but the balance of power in Washington for years to come.



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