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Democrats Shift Campaign Strategy: Economy over Attacks on Trump

Democrats Shift Campaign Strategy: Economy over Attacks on Trump/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ Facing uphill terrain after the 2024 election, the Democratic Party is pivoting toward a new playbook: focusing less on Donald Trump and threats to democracy, and more on the economy, jobs and household concerns. In Virginia, gubernatorial candidate Abigail Spanberger exemplifies this shift, prioritizing bread‑and‑butter issues over ideological flash. The move highlights internal tensions between moderates and progressives as the party seeks bigger wins in 2025 and beyond.

New Jersey gubernatorial candidate Mikie Sherrill listens to speakers during a campaign stop at a train station in Westfield, N.J., Thursday, Oct. 30, 2025. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)
New York City mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani talks to reporters in New York, Monday, Oct. 27, 2025. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)

Democrats Test New Playbook Quick Looks

  • Virgini­a Democrat Abigail Spanberger emphasizes farmers’ struggles and costs over Trump attacks.
  • The message: “Don’t promise what you can’t deliver,” Spanberger says.
  • The focus aligns with a broader Democratic strategy seen in Virginia and New Jersey.
  • Spanberger and fellow moderate Mikie Sherrill are pivoting away from left‑wing culture debates.
  • Progressive candidates remain in the mix; strategy disagreements persist within the party.
  • Polls show the economy dominates voters’ concerns in Virginia’s governor race (19 %).
  • Republicans continue to lean heavily on Trump’s agenda, offering a stark contrast.
  • Democrats’ fundraising advantages may reflect early success of the new message.
  • Education and cultural issues remain less decisive than cost of living or jobs.
  • The 2025 elections are seen as a litmus test for the 2026 midterms and beyond.
Republican gubernatorial candidate and current Lt. Gov. Winsome Earle-Sears resides over the Virginia Senate during a special legislative session, Wednesday, Oct. 29, 2025, Richmond, Va. (Mike Kropf/Richmond Times-Dispatch via AP)
Republican Jack Ciattarelli stands before the final debate in the New Jersey governor’s race, Wednesday, Oct. 8, 2025, in New Brunswick, N.J. (AP Photo/Heather Khalifa)

Democrats Shift 2025 Election Strategy: Economy Over Trump

Deep Look

BLACKSBURG, Va. — In a stark departure from past election cycles, Democratic candidates are testing a new strategy ahead of Tuesday’s off-year elections: focusing less on Donald Trump and more on kitchen-table issues like the economy, cost of living, and jobs.

Leading that charge is Virginia gubernatorial candidate Abigail Spanberger, a former CIA officer and U.S. congresswoman, who is running what some observers describe as a deliberately moderate, even understated, campaign.

“Don’t promise things you know you can’t deliver,” Spanberger told supporters during a recent campaign bus tour, underscoring her approach of pragmatism over political theatrics. She rarely mentions Trump by name and avoids lofty ideological appeals, instead anchoring her message in economic realities facing working families.

A Calculated Shift in Tone and Focus

Spanberger’s campaign represents a growing consensus among moderate Democrats that the party’s best path forward in 2025 and beyond involves pivoting toward everyday economic issues rather than focusing solely on Trump’s controversial legacy. It’s a response to the Democratic Party’s poor performance in the 2024 election cycle, where campaigns centered around protecting democracy and resisting authoritarianism failed to generate widespread voter enthusiasm.

Spanberger and New Jersey gubernatorial candidate Mikie Sherrill, another centrist Democrat and former Navy helicopter pilot, are both leaning into their national security backgrounds and steering their campaigns toward tangible concerns like inflation, infrastructure, and public safety.

This marks a notable contrast with Republican opponents like Virginia Lt. Gov. Winsome Earle-Sears and New Jersey’s Jack Ciattarelli, who have embraced Trump-aligned rhetoric and culture war issues. Republican messaging in both states focuses on transgender policies, immigration, and education, arguing that Democrats are out of touch with the average voter.

The Spanberger Blueprint

Spanberger’s campaign has been methodical. Her stops range from rural farming communities affected by rising fertilizer and equipment costs to urban centers struggling with housing affordability. She avoids culture war flashpoints and downplays her potential to become Virginia’s first female governor, saying she wants the race to focus on policy, not identity.

“When we win, it’s a repudiation of the policies that are harming Virginia,” Spanberger said. “Whether it’s the shutdown, tariffs, or regulatory uncertainty, it’s the economy that’s hurting our people.”

She’s also avoided direct involvement in the “No Kings” anti-Trump protest movement and rarely speaks about threats to democracy unless prompted.

“If I say his name too much, it’s like Beetlejuice. He’s gonna show up,” she joked.

Her message is resonating with some voters, especially those fatigued by constant political drama. A recent state poll showed that a plurality of Virginians cited the economy as their top concern heading into the election.

Moderates vs. Progressives: An Ongoing Struggle

The Spanberger-Sherrill model, however, is not universally embraced within the Democratic Party. A sharp divide remains between moderates pushing economic messaging and progressives promoting bolder visions for government.

One of the most high-profile examples is New York City mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani, a democratic socialist endorsed by prominent progressives like Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Bernie Sanders. Mamdani’s platform includes public ownership of grocery stores, rent freezes, and free mass transit.

Spanberger has expressed concerns about the promises being made by candidates like Mamdani, not because of ideology but because of feasibility.

“If he’s making promises he can’t keep to people who are struggling to feed their families or get to work, then what’s the long-term impact on the people who put their faith in him?” she said.

She also took aim at President Biden’s stalled campaign promise to cancel student debt, suggesting it damaged voter trust.

“He was never going to be able to do that,” she said. “People feel let down when the promises don’t match the results.”

Democratic Strategists Echo the Pivot

This shift in strategy is being backed by a growing number of Democratic operatives. A new report titled “Deciding to Win: Toward a Common Sense Renewal of the Democratic Party” calls on Democratic candidates to resist ideological purity tests and focus instead on core issues like jobs, public safety, and affordable healthcare.

The report includes input from former advisers to Barack Obama, Joe Biden, and Kamala Harris. It suggests that emphasizing day-to-day concerns, rather than grand ideological battles, could rebuild voter trust and expand the party’s reach, especially in swing states.

Jesse Ferguson, a veteran strategist involved in the report, said the key to winning lies in connecting Washington’s dysfunction to local economic struggles.

“Trump’s authoritarianism will fail—not because we convince people it’s authoritarian, but because we show them it’s expensive,” Ferguson said.

Looking Ahead to 2026 and 2028

Many within the party see this year’s gubernatorial races in Virginia and New Jersey as bellwethers for what’s to come in 2026 and the 2028 presidential election. Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, a rising star in the party who’s campaigning alongside Spanberger and Sherrill, is already embracing the same centrist, economically focused approach.

Shapiro said the key lesson from recent Democratic losses is simple: stop chasing symbolic victories and focus on issues that impact people’s lives.

“We can’t win if we don’t speak to what voters actually care about,” Shapiro said.

Final Thoughts

Spanberger’s campaign offers a test case for whether the Democratic Party can re-center itself as a party of economic competence rather than ideological resistance. Her success or failure could shape not just the next year of Democratic politics but the long-term identity of the party.

If Democrats win with this new playbook, it may mark a lasting shift toward economic realism and pragmatic governance. If they lose, pressure will mount for a return to bold progressive policies and direct confrontation with Trump’s influence.

Either way, Tuesday’s results could define the party’s strategy heading into the next national election cycle.


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