Hill Country Flooding Prompts Emergency Legislative Action \ Newslooks \ Washington DC \ Mary Sidiqi \ Evening Edition \ The search for missing flood victims in Texas Hill Country enters its third week with over 100 still unaccounted for. As the death toll surpasses 135, lawmakers and Governor Greg Abbott pivot to reviewing disaster response and warning systems. President Trump has defended local efforts while urging political redistricting during the special session.

Quick Looks
- Flash floods in Texas Hill Country killed at least 135 people.
- Over 100 remain missing, mainly in Kerr County and surrounding areas.
- Kerr County’s Guadalupe River was the deadliest flood zone.
- A century-old girls’ camp, Camp Mystic, lost 27 campers and staff.
- Texas Legislature special session now includes flood response measures.
- Gov. Abbott and President Trump dismiss criticism of local response.
- Lawmakers plan to review early warning systems and disaster preparedness.
- Kerr County lacked flood alerts due to decade-long funding gaps.
- July 31 visit planned to hear from flood victims in Kerrville.
- Proposed bill targets building codes for camps in floodplains.
Deep Look
As search and recovery efforts in Texas Hill Country enter their third week, the state is grappling with the aftermath of one of the deadliest natural disasters in its modern history. At least 135 people have died in a series of flash floods that swept through Kerr County and surrounding areas during the Fourth of July holiday weekend. Another 100 people remain missing, leaving families in anguish and officials under mounting pressure to deliver answers — and reform.
The disaster has rapidly evolved from a regional emergency to a statewide political flashpoint, prompting Governor Greg Abbott to add flood-related issues to the agenda of a special legislative session that had originally been convened for other reasons. And at the national level, President Donald Trump, now in his second term, has thrown his political weight behind Abbott while defending local response efforts, even as critics accuse authorities of missing crucial warning signs.
A Disaster Without Warning
The flooding struck with devastating speed. Torrential rains turned the normally tranquil Guadalupe River into a deadly torrent, inundating homes, campgrounds, and summer youth facilities — including Camp Mystic, a 100-year-old Christian girls’ camp, where 27 campers and counselors lost their lives.
Kerr County — part of the scenic but geologically vulnerable Hill Country — is notorious for its dry, compacted soil, which cannot absorb sudden heavy rainfall. That natural characteristic, combined with decades of stalled investment in early warning systems, created the perfect storm.
Despite repeated federal and state funding opportunities, Kerr County never installed a regional flood alert system, a fact now at the center of public outrage. According to local officials, proposals for such systems were dismissed or stalled due to bureaucratic bottlenecks and cost concerns.
Now, as families bury their loved ones, anger is growing over whether these deaths could have been prevented.
Missing, Miscounted, and Misled
Initial reports estimated that around 160 people were missing. That number has fluctuated as some individuals have been found alive, others confirmed dead, and some reports deemed false or duplicate. The current estimate stands at just over 100 still missing, with authorities cautioning that the number could change again.
The destruction has been staggering: washed-out roads, collapsed bridges, and entire neighborhoods reduced to wreckage. Volunteer rescuers, helicopters, and dive teams continue working around the clock, even as hope fades for those still unaccounted for.
Among the hardest hit were vacation homes, church retreats, and summer camps — all of which line the banks of the Guadalupe. Most were constructed within floodplains, many without modern safety standards. Advocates say this was a tragedy waiting to happen.
A Shift in the Legislative Agenda
The special session of the Texas Legislature, originally called by Governor Abbott to address THC regulation and other domestic issues, now has a new focal point: the state’s flood response failures.
Within days of the flooding, both the House and Senate formed bipartisan committees on flood preparedness and disaster management. Their goal: to investigate what went wrong, assess infrastructure weaknesses, and propose new legislative safeguards — including mandatory alert systems, emergency communication upgrades, and building code reforms for structures located in known flood zones.
Abbott, a Republican stalwart and close ally of President Trump, has vowed to make these issues a top priority. “We cannot undo the devastation, but we can make damn sure it doesn’t happen again,” Abbott said at a press briefing in Austin.
Trump Defends Local Response, Slams Press
President Donald Trump has responded forcefully to criticism of the flood response, dismissing media questions about local government failures as “evil” and unpatriotic. During a press conference in Dallas, Trump declared, “I think the people of Texas did an incredible job under horrific conditions. I’m very proud of them.”
When asked whether Kerr County should have installed a warning system, Trump pivoted. “That’s a local issue. We’ll support any improvements they want to make,” he said. “But this is not the time for blame. It’s the time for unity.”
Trump also reaffirmed federal support for Texas, authorizing increased FEMA resources, emergency infrastructure funding, and National Guard deployment to assist in ongoing recovery.
Behind the scenes, Trump has used the special session to urge Texas Republicans to redraw congressional districts to benefit the GOP in the 2026 midterm elections, causing friction with Democratic lawmakers who argue that flood recovery should be the sole focus right now.
Lawmakers Face Community Outrage
On July 31, members of the House and Senate disaster preparedness committees are scheduled to travel to Kerrville, the epicenter of the flooding, to meet with local officials and residents. These visits will precede formal hearings in Austin, where legislators will question first responders, meteorologists, and infrastructure planners.
Among the legislative proposals already on the table is a bill from Republican Rep. Don McLaughlin that would require the Texas Health and Human Services Commissioner to establish building codes for youth camps located in 100-year floodplains — areas FEMA deems to have a 1% annual chance of flooding.
“Camp Mystic was built in a low-lying area. It never had a chance,” McLaughlin said. “We owe it to those children to never let that happen again.”
Rep. Drew Darby, another Republican, added: “We cannot bring those lives back. But we can pass laws that protect future generations. This is not about politics — it’s about accountability.”
Political Spin or Sincere Reform?
While Republicans dominate both chambers of the Legislature, Democrats are pushing for independent oversight, insisting that past failures stem from partisan negligence and underinvestment in emergency infrastructure. They are demanding that funding for early warning systems be mandated, not optional, and that third-party reviews of agency failures be conducted.
“People died because of decisions made years ago,” said Democratic Rep. Lina Gomez. “We’re not just going to slap a band-aid on this and move on.”
Critics also point to the disproportionate impact on low-income residents and rural communities that often lack modern infrastructure and depend on overburdened local agencies. They want more transparency, more funding, and a comprehensive flood risk assessment for the entire Hill Country region.
Looking Ahead: Will Texas Learn?
As the water recedes, Texas faces a fork in the road: Will it invest in climate resilience and emergency preparedness, or will it treat the flood as an unfortunate anomaly?
For families mourning their loved ones, policy debates feel distant. But for lawmakers, the pressure is real — and mounting. With media scrutiny, federal involvement, and a national spotlight now fixed on the state, the opportunity to enact meaningful reform is unprecedented.
The next few weeks will test whether Texas is willing to take the hard steps required — from updating flood maps to enforcing building codes and investing in 21st-century alert systems. What’s clear is that the Hill Country disaster has triggered a reckoning, one likely to shape not only how the state handles disasters — but how it governs itself.
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