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Trump Quickly Strikes Budget Deal to Avoid Shutdown

Trump Quickly Strikes Budget Deal to Avoid Shutdown/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ President Trump moved swiftly to negotiate a funding deal and avoid another government shutdown, a marked change from last year’s prolonged standoff. The agreement extends funding for most departments but delays a Homeland Security resolution. A two-week window now opens intense debate on immigration enforcement.

Sen. Katie Britt, R-Ala., who chairs the Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Subcommittee, walks to the chamber following a closed-door meeting with fellow Republicans on spending legislation, at the Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 28, 2026. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)
With a partial government shutdown looming by week’s end, Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., and Sen. Shelly Moore Capito, R-W.Va., face reporters following a closed-door meeting with fellow Republicans on spending legislation that funds the Department of Homeland Security and a swath of other government agencies as the country reels from the deaths of two people at the hands of federal agents in Minneapolis, at the Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 28, 2026. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Trump’s Shutdown Strategy Shift: Quick Looks

  • Trump negotiated early to avoid repeating 2025’s 43-day shutdown
  • Senate passed broad funding, House vote expected Monday
  • DHS funding only extended two weeks, triggering a new battle
  • Recent ICE-related shootings in Minneapolis pressured Trump to act
  • Democrats demand reforms: body cams, warrant rules, local coordination
  • GOP divided—some resist concessions, others fear shutdown fallout
  • Republicans want immigration policy wins before November elections
  • Sen. Lindsey Graham secured future vote on sanctuary cities bill
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., speaks during a news conference at the Capitol in Washington, Friday, Jan. 30, 2026. The Senate voted Friday to fund most of the government through the end of September after President Donald Trump made a deal with Democrats to carve out Homeland Security funding and allow Congress to debate new restrictions on federal immigration raids across the country. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)
Snow covers the ground in front of the White House, Friday, Jan. 30, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/Allison Robbert)

Deep Look: Trump Moves Swiftly to Cut Funding Deal, Avoid Shutdown Repeat

In a significant political shift, President Donald Trump acted swiftly this week to strike a funding agreement with Senate Democrats—an about-face from last year’s 43-day government shutdown that hurt his party politically.

This time, Trump sought compromise, working closely with Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer to pass a bipartisan package that would fund most of the federal government through September. The only exception: the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), whose funding was extended for just two weeks, setting the stage for a heated immigration debate.

Political Pressures Mount After Minneapolis Shootings

Trump’s rapid pivot was influenced by mounting public outrage over the fatal shootings of Alex Pretti and Renee Good by immigration officers in Minneapolis. The incidents generated a national backlash, particularly after video footage revealed troubling conduct by federal agents.

While some Republicans called for firings—including DHS Secretary Kristi Noem and White House adviser Stephen Miller—most backed Trump’s enforcement policies while urging investigations.

“The world has seen the videos… there’s a revulsion about it,” said Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Va. “The White House is asking for a ladder off the ledge.”

Even Trump, known for his combative stance on immigration, sought to de-escalate tensions, reportedly urging aides to find common ground with Democrats.

Funding Deal Marks Stark Contrast from 2025 Shutdown

Last year’s standoff centered around DHS funding and immigration policy, during which Trump refused to negotiate. The result was a record-long 43-day shutdown and widespread criticism, particularly after the GOP was seen as bearing more blame than Democrats, according to AP-NORC polling.

Now, with the 2026 elections looming and the GOP’s signature $4.5 trillion tax cut law ready to take effect, Republicans are determined to avoid distractions. The administration hopes tax refunds will win back voters frustrated by inflation and social unrest.

“The only thing that can slow our country down is another long and damaging government shutdown,” Trump wrote on Truth Social.

Senate Republicans Split on DHS Compromise

While most federal departments are now funded through September, the two-week extension for DHS signals deeper battles ahead.

Democrats, emboldened by public support and unified around reform demands, are pushing for:

  • Mandatory body cameras for agents
  • An end to roving patrols in urban areas
  • Warrant requirements for immigration arrests
  • Greater coordination with local law enforcement
  • Clear accountability standards for field officers

Sen. Chris Coons, D-Del., called these reforms essential to prevent further abuse.

On the other side, many Republicans are unwilling to concede ground.

“Why are we giving an inch to Democrats?” tweeted Sen. Tommy Tuberville, R-Ala.

GOP leaders, wary of internal division, are preparing to push back with legislation targeting so-called “sanctuary cities”—jurisdictions that limit cooperation with ICE.

Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., delayed final passage of the current funding bill until Senate Majority Whip John Thune agreed to a future vote on his sanctuary cities proposal.

“We’re not leading. We’re trying to avoid losing rather than winning,” Graham said, criticizing the party’s defensive posture.

Next Two Weeks Will Be Critical

The compromise passed this week buys Congress just 14 days to bridge deep divides over immigration enforcement and DHS funding. Even Trump’s strong influence over GOP lawmakers may not be enough to resolve the standoff quickly.

“There are some pretty significant views and feelings,” said Thune. “We’ll stay hopeful. But there are major differences of opinion.”

Both parties face competing pressures: Democrats want reforms to prevent further abuse, while Republicans want to preserve a cornerstone of Trump’s platform—tough border enforcement.

At stake is not just the budget—but the credibility of Trump’s second-term leadership, the future of immigration policy, and the GOP’s path to retain control of Congress.


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