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U.N. Security Council will vote on Palestinian State full membership

The U.N. Security Council scheduled a vote for late Thursday on a resolution that would give a green light for a Palestinian state to join the United Nations as a full member. The U.S. is expected to veto the move, which is opposed by its ally Israel.

Quick Read

  • U.N. Security Council Vote on Palestinian Statehood: The Security Council is set to vote this week on a resolution for Palestinian statehood as a full U.N. member. The U.S. opposes and has promised to veto.
  • Schedule Change: Originally planned for Friday, Arab nations are pushing for the vote to occur Thursday during a ministerial meeting on Palestinian Authority’s membership request.
  • Historical Context: Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas first submitted the application in 2011 but it failed due to insufficient support and a promised U.S. veto.
  • Israeli Opposition: Israel, particularly its current right-wing government, views these unilateral steps as bypassing direct negotiations and opposes Palestinian statehood.
  • U.N. Secretary-General’s Call: Antonio Guterres has urged “maximum restraint” amid escalating tensions between Israel and Iran, emphasizing the danger of rhetoric and potential conflict in the region.
  • China and Indonesia’s Position: After a meeting in Jakarta, both nations called for an immediate cease-fire in Gaza and expressed support for Palestine’s U.N. membership. They criticized the U.S. for obstructing cease-fire resolutions at the U.N. Security Council.

The Associated Press has the story:

U.N. Security Council will vote on Palestinian State full membership

Newslook- UNITED NATIONS – (AP)

The U.N. Security Council is scheduled to vote for late Thursday on a resolution that would give a green light for a Palestinian state to join the United Nations as a full member, a move opposed by the United States.

Palestinian Ambassador to the United Nations Riyad Mansour addresses United Nations Security Council at U.N. headquarters, Monday, March 25, 2024, after a vote that passed a cease-fire resolution in Gaza during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, its first demand to halt fighting. (AP Photo/Craig Ruttle)

The vote was scheduled for Friday afternoon. But Arab nations are pressing for a vote Thursday, when the council is holding a ministerial meeting on the Palestinian Authority’s request for full U.N. membership.

FILE – Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas speaks during a conference to support Jerusalem at the Arab League headquarters in Cairo, Egypt, on Feb. 12, 2023. The Palestinian Authority has announced the formation of a new Cabinet as it faces international pressure to reform. President Mahmoud Abbas, who has led the PA for nearly two decades and remains in overall control, announced the new government in a presidential decree on Thursday March 28, 2024. None of the incoming ministers are well-known figures. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil, File)

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas delivered the application in 2011. That bid failed because the Palestinians did not get the required minimum support of nine of the Security Council’s 15 members.

In early April, after years of failed on-and-off peace talks, the Palestinians turned to the United Nations again to fulfill their dream of an independent state, sending a letter to the Security Council that was supported by 140 countries.

The United States, Israel’s closest ally, had promised to veto any resolution endorsing Palestinian membership.

U.S. Deputy Ambassador Robert Wood, left, and Israel’s U.N. Ambassador Gilad Erdan speak in the United Nations Security Council chamber after an emergency meeting at U.N. headquarters, Sunday, April 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Yuki Iwamura)

U.S. deputy ambassador Robert Wood reiterated the longstanding position last week: “The issue of full Palestinian membership is a decision that should be negotiated between Israel and the Palestinians.”

Israel says such steps are an attempt to sidestep the negotiating process. Israel’s current right-wing government is dominated by hard-liners who oppose Palestinian statehood.

Israel’s U.N. Ambassador Gilad Erdan, center, addresses members of the United Nations Security Council at U.N. Headquarters Wednesday, April 17, 2024. Commissioner-General of the U.N. Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees, Philippe Lazzarini, left, and Robert A. Wood, United States Ambassador to the United Nations, right, look on.(AP Photo/Craig Ruttle)

Malta, which holds the council presidency this month, announced Thursday morning that the vote will take place at 5 p.m. EDT. It will follow a ministerial meeting focusing on the Palestinians’ bid to raise their status from a non-member observer state to full membership.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas delivered the Palestinian Authority’s application to become the 194th member of the United Nations to then Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Sept. 23, 2011. That bid failed because the Palestinians didn’t get the required minimum support of nine of the Security Council’s 15 members.

Protesters wave Palestinian flags during a sit-in in solidarity with the Palestinian people in Gaza in front of UNRWA office in Beirut, Lebanon, Thursday, April 18, 2024. Hundreds of Palestinian refugees protested Thursday outside the offices of the U.N. agency for Palestinian refugees in Beirut, expressing solidarity with fellow Palestinians in the Gaza Strip. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)

The United States had promised to veto any council resolution endorsing Palestinian membership. The U.S. says the issue is something that needs to be negotiated between Israel and the Palestinians.

Israeli-Palestinian negotiations have been stalled for years, and Israel’s current right-wing government is dominated by hard-liners who oppose Palestinian statehood.

Protesters shout slogans against Israel and wave Palestinian flags during a sit-in in solidarity with the Palestinian people in Gaza in front of UNRWA office in Beirut, Lebanon, Thursday, April 18, 2024. Hundreds of Palestinian refugees protested Thursday outside the offices of the U.N. agency for Palestinian refugees in Beirut, expressing solidarity with fellow Palestinians in the Gaza Strip. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)

UN SECRETARY-GENERAL URGES `MAXIMUM RESTRAINT’

UNITED NATIONS — U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres is reiterating his call for “maximum restraint” between Israel and Iran.

U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric told reporters Wednesday that rhetoric in the Middle East is becoming “increasingly dangerous.” Dujarric said the world and the region “cannot afford another open conflict.”

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses the United Nations Security Council during an emergency meeting at U.N. headquarters, Sunday, April 14, 2024. (AP Photo/Yuki Iwamura)

The comments follow the Israeli prime minister’s vow to respond to Tehran’s first direct attack against his country and the Iranian’s president’s warning of a massive response if Israel does.

Missiles are carried on trucks during Army Day parade at a military base in northern Tehran, Iran, Wednesday, April 17, 2024. In the parade, President Ebrahim Raisi warned that the “tiniest invasion” by Israel would bring a “massive and harsh” response, as the region braces for potential Israeli retaliation after Iran’s attack over the weekend. The banner on the truck reads in Farsi: “Surface-to-surface Nazeat precision missile.” (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

CHINA AND INDONESIA CALL FOR A CEASE-FIRE IN GAZA

The Chinese and Indonesian foreign ministers called for an immediate and lasting cease-fire in Gaza after a meeting Thursday in Jakarta, condemning the humanitarian costs of the Israel-Hamas war.

Indonesian Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi delivers her speech during the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Foreign Ministers’ Meeting ahead of the ASEAN Summit, at the ASEAN Secretariat in Jakarta, Indonesia, Monday, Sept. 4, 2023. (Bay Ismoyo/Pool Photo via AP)

Indonesia’s foreign minister, Retno Marsudi, told reporters that the two countries share the same view about the importance of a cease-fire and of resolving the Palestinian problem through a two-state solution.

“I am sure that China would use its influence to prevent escalation,” Marsudi said, adding that China and Indonesia would also fully support Palestine’s membership in the U.N.”

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi speaks during the trilateral foreign ministers’ meeting with South Korea and Japan, in Busan, South Korea, Sunday, Nov. 26, 2023. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon. Pool)

Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi blamed the United States for holding up cease-fire resolutions at the United Nations.

The U.S. vetoed a number of proposed U.N. Security Council resolutions because they didn’t tie a cease-fire directly to the release of Israel hostages, or condemn Hamas’ attacks that prompted the war, before allowing a resolution to a pass with an abstention in late March.

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