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US Imposes Visa Ban on Palestinian Authority Ahead of UN Meeting

US Imposes Visa Ban on Palestinian Authority Ahead of UN Meeting/ Newslooks/ WASHINGTON/ J. Mansour/ Morning Edition/ The United States has imposed visa sanctions on officials from the Palestinian Authority and the Palestine Liberation Organization. The sanctions cite violations of U.S. peace process commitments and international legal actions taken against Israel. The move comes ahead of the September UN General Assembly where several nations plan to recognize Palestinian statehood.

FILE – Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas speaks during a conference to support Jerusalem at the Arab League headquarters in Cairo, Egypt, on Feb. 12, 2023. The Palestinian Authority has announced the formation of a new Cabinet as it faces international pressure to reform. President Mahmoud Abbas, who has led the PA for nearly two decades and remains in overall control, announced the new government in a presidential decree on Thursday March 28, 2024. None of the incoming ministers are well-known figures. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil, File)

US Sanctions on Palestinian Leaders Quick Looks

  • Visa bans imposed on members of the Palestinian Authority (PA) and Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)
  • Cited violations of PLO Commitments Compliance Act and Middle East Peace Commitments Act
  • Actions include ICC and ICJ initiatives, incitement, and support for terror-linked payments
  • Timing coincides with September UN General Assembly where Palestinian statehood is a focal point
  • Sanctions reflect US stance to “hold PLO and PA accountable” ahead of key diplomatic decisions
  • Hamas remains in control of Gaza and is not governed by the PA
  • Move likely to further strain US-Palestinian relations, while bolstering Israeli diplomatic positions

Deep Look: US Sanctions Palestinian Officials as UN Recognition Push Builds

WASHINGTON, D.C.The United States has imposed a sweeping set of visa restrictions on senior officials from the Palestinian Authority (PA) and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), citing long-standing violations of peace commitments and efforts to internationalize the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

The sanctions, announced Thursday by the U.S. State Department, mark a significant escalation in Washington’s approach to Palestinian leadership and arrive just weeks before the United Nations General Assembly convenes in September, where global momentum for Palestinian state recognition continues to build.

Visa Ban for PA and PLO Officials

According to the U.S. statement, the visa bans are being implemented under provisions of two federal statutes: the PLO Commitments Compliance Act of 1989 (PLOCCA) and the Middle East Peace Commitments Act of 2002 (MEPCA). These laws require the U.S. government to enforce punitive measures when the PLO or PA fails to honor obligations tied to peace negotiations with Israel.

The statement reads:

“It is in the national security interests of the United States to impose consequences and hold the PLO and PA accountable for not complying with their commitments and undermining the prospects for peace.”

Although the exact individuals affected were not publicly named, the sanctions will deny entry to senior figures aligned with the PLO and PA, potentially complicating their ability to attend or participate in the United Nations General Assembly and other international functions in New York.

Violations Cited by the US

The State Department laid out a series of alleged breaches, including:

These accusations have long been part of U.S. and Israeli critiques of the PA’s governance, but the decision to formalize penalties with visa restrictions comes at a politically delicate time.

Timing and Diplomatic Implications

The announcement follows recent pledges from Canada, Malta, France, and the United Kingdom to formally recognize the State of Palestine at the upcoming UN General Assembly in September. As the PA prepares for what it views as a diplomatic turning point, the U.S. move signals clear opposition.

The Palestinian Authority, led by President Mahmoud Abbas, governs parts of the West Bank, which is home to over three million Palestinians and roughly 500,000 Israeli settlers. Hamas, a separate political and militant group, controls the Gaza Strip.

The timing of these sanctions suggests a calculated U.S. response not only to Palestinian efforts at the ICC but also to broader international pressures that challenge Israeli policy.

ICC and Netanyahu Arrest Warrant

Adding further fuel to the controversy is the International Criminal Court’s recent issuance of an arrest warrant for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, accusing him of war crimes during Israel’s military operations in Gaza.

The U.S. has strongly opposed the ICC’s actions, and the latest sanctions appear to serve a dual purpose: undermining the PA’s credibility while also pressuring international bodies to back away from legal proceedings targeting Israeli officials.

The Gaza Context

The PA’s influence is limited to parts of the West Bank. Hamas governs the Gaza Strip and has no involvement in the diplomatic processes related to the ICC or PA governance. The conflict in Gaza intensified after Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, killing 1,200 and taking over 250 hostages. In retaliation, Israel’s military campaign has resulted in more than 60,000 deaths in Gaza, according to the Gaza Health Ministry.

Unanswered Questions

The U.S. has not clarified how the sanctions will affect official Palestinian representation at the UN or whether exceptions will be made for diplomatic events. However, with the General Assembly approaching, the move may isolate Palestinian leaders from international forums unless further concessions or policy changes are made.

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