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Poll: US public support for Israel drops; Majority backs a ceasefire

U.S. public support for Israel’s war against Hamas militants in Gaza is eroding and most Americans think Israel should call a ceasefire to a conflict that has ballooned into a humanitarian crisis, according to a new Reuters/Ipsos poll. Some 68% of respondents in the Reuters/Ipsos poll said they agreed with a statement that “Israel should call a ceasefire and try to negotiate.”

About three-quarters of Democrats and half of Republicans in the poll supported the idea of a ceasefire, putting them at odds with Democratic President Joe Biden who has rebuffed calls from Arab leaders, including Palestinians, to pressure Israel into a ceasefire.

Quick Read

  • Declining U.S. Public Support for Israel: U.S. public backing for Israel’s military action against Hamas in Gaza has decreased, with only 32% supporting Israel, down from 41% a month ago.
  • Increased Neutrality Preference: The preference for the U.S. to act as a neutral mediator in the Israel-Hamas conflict has risen to 39%, up from 27%.
  • Steady Minority Support: Support for Palestinians remains at 4%, and 15% believe the U.S. should not be involved, similar to previous figures.
  • Cross-Party Drop in Support: The reduction in support for Israel is noted across both Democrats and Republicans, particularly among older respondents.
  • Background of Conflict: This follows intense Israeli military actions in Gaza after Hamas militants killed 1,200 and took about 240 hostages on October 7 in southern Israel.
  • Palestinian Casualties: Over 11,000 Palestinians, including about 40% children, have been killed by Israeli forces.
  • International Outcry Over Gaza: The humanitarian crisis, especially in Gaza’s medical facilities, has intensified international concerns.
  • Public Opinion on Ceasefire: 68% agree Israel should call a ceasefire and negotiate, with strong support among both Democrats and Republicans.
  • Biden’s Stance vs. Public Opinion: President Biden has not called for a ceasefire, focusing on urging Israel to avoid civilian casualties.
  • Opinions on Military Aid: 31% support sending weapons to Israel, while 43% oppose. In contrast, 41% support sending weapons to Ukraine against Russia.
  • Party Lines on Military Aid: Republicans are more supportive of arming Israel, while Democrats are more divided, with progressives questioning the conditions of military aid.
  • U.S. Aid to Ukraine: There is a pressing need for additional funding for military aid to Ukraine, with political differences impacting the approval of Biden’s funding request.
  • Poll Methodology: The Reuters/Ipsos poll was conducted online with 1,006 U.S. adults and has a margin of error of approximately four percentage points.

Reuters has the story:

Poll: US public support for Israel drops; Majority backs a ceasefire

Newslooks- WASHINGTON, (Reuters)

U.S. public support for Israel’s war against Hamas militants in Gaza is eroding and most Americans think Israel should call a ceasefire to a conflict that has ballooned into a humanitarian crisis, according to a new Reuters/Ipsos poll.

Some 32% of respondents in the two-day opinion poll, which closed on Tuesday, said “the U.S. should support Israel” when asked what role the United States should take in the fighting. That was down from 41% who said the U.S. should back Israel in a Reuters/Ipsos poll conducted Oct. 12-13.

The share saying “the U.S. should be a neutral mediator” rose to 39% in the new poll from 27% a month earlier. Four percent of respondents in the poll said the U.S. should support Palestinians and 15% said the U.S. shouldn’t be involved at all, both similar readings to a month ago.

Anti-war activists rally during a pro-Palestinian demonstration asking to cease fire in Gaza, at Freedom Plaza in Washington, Saturday, Nov. 4, 2023. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Israel has long counted on the U.S., its most powerful ally, for billions of dollars a year in military aid and international diplomatic support. An erosion of U.S. public support could be a worrisome sign for the Middle Eastern country, which faces not only Hamas militants in Gaza but the Hezbollah Islamist movement in Lebanon and has conducted a long-running “shadow war” with Iran, its regional arch-foe.

The drop in U.S. support, seen in the new poll among both Democrats and Republicans and especially among older respondents, follows weeks of heavy Israeli bombardment and ground combat against Hamas in Gaza in retaliation for an Oct. 7 rampage by the Islamist militants in southern Israel. About 1,200 people were killed and around 240 taken hostage.

Since then, more than 11,000 Palestinians have been killed, around 40% of them children, in Israel’s assault, according to counts by health officials in Hamas-ruled Gaza.

With the U.S. Capitol n the background thousands of anti-war activists rally during a pro-Palestinian demonstration asking to cease fire in Gaza, at Freedom Plaza in Washington, Saturday, Nov. 4, 2023. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

The Gaza crisis has sparked an international outcry that has focused in recent days on the collapsing medical infrastructure in the crowded coastal enclave. Palestinians trapped inside Gaza’s biggest hospital were digging a mass grave on Tuesday to bury patients who died under Israeli encirclement.

Some 68% of respondents in the Reuters/Ipsos poll said they agreed with a statement that “Israel should call a ceasefire and try to negotiate.”

About three-quarters of Democrats and half of Republicans in the poll supported the idea of a ceasefire, putting them at odds with Democratic President Joe Biden who has rebuffed calls from Arab leaders, including Palestinians, to pressure Israel into a ceasefire.

The Biden administration instead has urged Israel to do everything possible to avoid civilian casualties, something Israel says it is doing.

Israel has so far rejected any talk of implementing longer pauses or a ceasefire, saying Hamas would only use that time to regroup and harden its positions.

Protesters place white sacks representing the bodies of people killed in Gaza during a pro-Palestinian demonstration at Freedom Plaza in Washington, Saturday, Nov. 4, 2023.(AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

In a potentially worrisome sign for Israel, just 31% of poll respondents said they supported sending Israel weapons, while 43% opposed the idea. The rest said they were unsure. Support for sending Israel weapons was strongest among Republicans, while roughly half of Democrats were opposed.

By comparison, 41% of people answering the poll said they backed sending weapons to Ukraine in its fight against a nearly 21-month-old Russian invasion, compared to 32% who were opposed and the rest unsure. When it came to Ukraine, support for sending weapons was stronger among Democrats.

While most moderate Democrats in Congress have long supported military assistance to Israel, some progressives in Biden’s own party have started to question whether there should be greater scrutiny as well as conditions attached to such aid.

U.S. officials have cautioned that funding for Ukraine military aid is running low as the Republican-controlled House and Democratic-majority Senate remain at odds over the Biden administration’s request for billions of dollars more in assistance to Kyiv.

The Reuters/Ipsos poll was conducted online and nationwide, gathering responses from 1,006 U.S. adults. It has a credibility interval, a margin of precision, of about four percentage points.

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