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Germany hears calls for quick decision to divided government

Germany

The voters in Germany’s election seemed to say they were not ready to give one side full control over the country’s government, instead voting in a manner that forces all the political sides to come together and talk. If Germany’s new government has any hopes of being able to function, there will have to be an alliance formed between the parties, and they will be forced to work together for Germany. The Associated Press has the story:

The narrow winners of Sunday’s parliamentary election, the center-left Social Democrats underlined their hopes of a new government

BERLIN (AP) — Pressure grew for a quick start to talks on Germany’s next government as newly elected lawmakers held their first meetings on Tuesday and tensions simmered in outgoing Chancellor Angela Merkel’s bloc, which declined to its worst-ever result in the country’s election.

German Social Democratic Party, SPD, party leaders Saskia Esken, right, and Norbert Walter-Borjans, center, applaud to the party’s candidate for chancellery Olaf Scholz as he arrives at the meeting of the SPD Federal Executive Committee in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Sept. 27, 2021. Following Sunday’s election leaders of the German parties were meeting Monday to digest a result that saw Merkel’s Union bloc slump to its worst-ever result in a national election and appeared to put the keys to power in the hands of two opposition parties. Both Social Democrat Olaf Scholz and Armin Laschet, the candidate of Merkel’s party, laid a claim to leading the next government. (Wolfgang Kumm/dpa via AP)

The narrow winners of Sunday’s parliamentary election, the center-left Social Democrats of Olaf Scholz, underlined their hopes of a quick start to talks with the likely kingmakers in a new government. And several prominent figures in Merkel’s center-right Union bloc questioned an initial push by election loser Armin Laschet to lead a new administration.

Candidate for chancellor of the Christian Union parties block Armin Laschet briefs the media after a leaders meeting of his Christian Democratic Union party CDU at the headquarters in Berlin, Monday, Sept. 27, 2021. Following Sunday’s election leaders of the German parties were meeting Monday to digest a result that saw Merkel’s Union bloc slump to its worst-ever result in a national election and appeared to put the keys to power in the hands of two opposition parties. Both Social Democrat Olaf Scholz and Armin Laschet, the candidate of Merkel’s party, laid a claim to leading the next government. (Michael Kappeler/dpa via AP)

Since neither of the traditional big parties wants to renew their outgoing “grand coalition” of rivals, the third- and fourth-placed parties — the environmentalist Greens and the business-friendly Free Democrats — appear to hold the keys to a parliamentary majority. Leaders of those parties’ plan to meet each other this week to search for common ground before entertaining advances from potential suitors.

Co-leader of Germany’s Greens and the party’s candidate for chancellor Annalena Baerbock and the Greens’ party co-leader Robert Habeck arrive to address a news conference in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Sept. 27, 2021. Following Sunday’s election leaders of the German parties were meeting Monday to digest a result that saw Merkel’s Union bloc slump to its worst-ever result in a national election and appeared to put the keys to power in the hands of two opposition parties. Both Social Democrat Olaf Scholz and Armin Laschet, the candidate of Merkel’s party, laid a claim to leading the next government. ( John MacDougall/Pool via AP)

“The Greens and Free Democrats have been invited by us to hold exploratory talks with us this week already if they want,” Social Democratic parliamentary group leader Rolf Muetzenich said before a gathering of his party’s newly elected and outgoing lawmakers.

Scholz, the outgoing vice chancellor, said Monday that he wants a new government before Christmas if possible. Forming a government can take weeks or months in Germany as parties thrash out in detail the new coalition’s plans.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel is greeted by Georg Batzing, right, President of the German Bishops’ Conference, and Karl Justen, Head of the Commissariat of the German Bishops, before the St Michael 2021 Annual Reception of the German Bishops’ Conference in Berlin, Monday Sept. 27, 2021. (Fabian Sommer/dpa via AP)

Laschet’s Union bloc also is holding a meeting of its lawmakers later Tuesday, with recriminations likely after a disastrous campaign. After saying Sunday night that it would do “everything we can” to form a new administration, Laschet made clear Monday that he still hopes to lead one — but sounded more reserved, arguing that voters gave no party a mandate.

Germany’s Free Democrats chairman Christian Lindner attends a news conference at the headquarters in Berlin, Germany, Monday, Sept. 27, 2021. Following Sunday’s election leaders of the German parties were meeting Monday to digest a result that saw Merkel’s Union bloc slump to its worst-ever result in a national election and appeared to put the keys to power in the hands of two opposition parties. Both Social Democrat Olaf Scholz and Armin Laschet, the candidate of Merkel’s party, laid a claim to leading the next government. (Sebastian Kahnert/dpa via AP)

Hesse state governor Volker Bouffier said that “we have no entitlement to take government responsibility.” The head of the Union’s youth wing, Tilman Kuban, said that “we lost the election, period.” He argued that the mandate to form a government lies with the Social Democrats, Greens and Free Democrats.

German Finance Minister Olaf Scholz and Social Democratic Party candidate for chancellor attends a faction meeting of the party’s lawmaker at the parliament Bundestag in Berlin, Tuesday, Sept. 28, 2021. Germany’s newly elected lawmakers are holding their first meetings as their parties digest the fallout of Sunday’s election that reduced outgoing Chancellor Angela Merkel’s bloc to its worst-ever result and start the process of putting together a new government. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

A top lawmaker with the Free Democrats called for all parties to be ready for talks by the end of this week, and for the Union to figure out what it wants to do. Marco Buschmann, the party’s chief whip, told Deutschlandfunk radio that “very different signals are being sent in the Union. Some want to govern, I think — others don’t.”

There have been some calls for Laschet to resign as leader of his Christian Democratic Union, the dominant party in the Union bloc, but not so far from prominent figures.

Anton Hofreiter, one of the Greens’ parliamentary leaders, noted as their much-increased group met that his party, the Social Democrats, and the Free Democrats made gains in the election while the Union lost significant ground.

The morning sun reflects in the windows of the chancellery with the office of the German chancellor in Berlin, Tuesday, Sept. 28, 2021. Germany’s newly elected lawmakers are holding their first meetings as their parties digest the fallout of the election that reduced outgoing Chancellor Angela Merkel’s bloc to its worst-ever result and start the process of putting together a new government. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)

“We will of course talk with all democratic parties, but that’s why it’s more likely that in the end there will be a ‘traffic light,'” he said, using the German shorthand — based on the parties’ colors — for a Social Democrat-Green-Free Democrat alliance.

The full 735-member new Bundestag, or lower house of parliament, is expected to hold its first meeting next month.

By GEIR MOULSON

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