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Israel urges UN court to reject S. Africa’s request for more emergency orders in genocide case

Israel has urged the top U.N. court to reject the latest request by South Africa for interim orders to prevent starvation in Gaza as part of a case accusing Israel of breaching the Genocide Convention with its military offensive against Hamas.

Quick Read

  • Israel has urged the International Court of Justice to reject South Africa’s request for interim orders aimed at preventing starvation in Gaza amidst the ongoing conflict with Hamas.
  • Israel strongly refutes South Africa’s allegations, calling them unfounded, morally repugnant, and an abuse of the Genocide Convention and the court.
  • The U.N. food agency recently warned of imminent famine in northern Gaza, with a significant portion of the population facing catastrophic hunger.
  • Israel defended its military actions in Gaza as a legitimate defense and accused Hamas militants of genocide in previous court hearings.
  • Despite South Africa’s efforts, the court previously ordered Israel to prevent acts of genocide in Gaza but did not mandate an end to the military offensive.
  • The EU’s top diplomat, Josep Borrell, labeled the impending famine in Gaza as man-made and criticized the use of starvation as a weapon of war, highlighting the closure of land crossings.

The Associated Press has the story:

Israel urges UN court to reject S. Africa’s request for more emergency orders in genocide case

Newslooks- THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) —

Israel has urged the top U.N. court to reject the latest request by South Africa for interim orders to prevent starvation in Gaza as part of a case accusing Israel of breaching the Genocide Convention with its military offensive against Hamas.

In a written response published Monday by the International Court of Justice, Israel said that claims by South Africa in its request filed earlier this month are “wholly unfounded in fact and law, morally repugnant, and represent an abuse both of the Genocide Convention and of the Court itself.”

Destroyed buildings stand in the Gaza Strip as seen from southern Israel, Monday, March 18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)

Israel’s response was published on the day that the U.N. food agency said that “famine is imminent” in northern Gaza, where 70% of the remaining population is experiencing catastrophic hunger, and that a further escalation of the war could push around half of Gaza’s total population to the brink of starvation.

The food agency’s statement came less than two weeks after South Africa urged the world court “to do what is within its power to save Palestinians in Gaza from genocidal starvation.”

Israel fervently denies that its military campaign in Gaza amounts to a breach of the Genocide Convention. It acknowledged in its written response to South Africa’s request that there are “also tragic and agonizing civilian casualties in this war. These realities are the painful result of intensive armed hostilities that Israel did not start and did not want.”

Israel also said in its response that it is “doing a great deal to alleviate such suffering in these very challenging circumstances.”

No date has been set for judges to rule on the South African request.

This photo provided by World Central Kitchen shows a crane unloading food packages over a makeshift port on the Gaza Strip, Saturday, March 16, 2024. Spanish NGO Open Arms has sent essential aid to Gaza by a barge towed by a ship from Cyprus. The food was sent by World Central Kitchen, the charity founded by celebrity chef José Andrés, which operates kitchens providing free meals in Gaza. WCK said that it was offloading almost 200 tons of rice, flour and proteins on Saturday and that a second vessel is preparing to set sail from Cyprus with hundreds more tons of food. (World Central Kitchen via AP)

At hearings in January, lawyers for Israel argued that the war in Gaza was a legitimate defense of its people and that it was Hamas militants who were guilty of genocide.

After the hearings, the court ordered Israel in late January to do all it could to prevent death, destruction and any acts of genocide in Gaza, but stopped short of ordering an end to the military offensive triggered by the deadly Oct. 7 incursion into southern Israel by Hamas.

Israel said that South Africa has presented no reason to change that so-called provisional measures order.

“South Africa’s request of 6 March 2024 shows nothing more than a continuation of elements already considered by the Court when issuing the Order of 26 January 2024,” the Israeli response said.

The court last month rejected an earlier request by South Africa for more provisional measures to safeguard Rafah, but also stressed that Israel must respect the earlier measures that imposed at a preliminary stage in the landmark genocide case.

The European Union’s top diplomat, Josep Borrell, said Monday that impending famine in Gaza was “entirely man-made” as “starvation is used as a weapon of war.”

“Trucks are stopped. People are dying, while the land crossings are artificially closed,” he said.

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