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Takeaways from special counsel Hur’s hearing on Biden classified docs probe

It’s a now-familiar ritual in Washington: a federal prosecutor being summoned to Capitol Hill to discuss the findings of a politically explosive investigation. Tuesday’s hearing with special counsel Robert Hur, who investigated President Joe Biden’s handling of classified information, broke little new legal or political ground. But it delivered plenty of talk about the president’s memory — faulty, in Hur’s assessment — about the laws surrounding classified material and, of course, lots of talk about Donald Trump. Here are a half dozen notable moments from Hur’s testimony, the questioning surrounding it and the newly released transcript of Biden’s fall interview with the investigator:

Quick Read

  • The hearing with Special Counsel Robert Hur, investigating President Joe Biden’s handling of classified documents, largely centered on Biden’s memory and comparisons to Donald Trump.
  • Democrats attempted to portray Hur, a Republican, as biased, aiming to harm Biden’s reelection efforts by criticizing his memory and age in the report.
  • Hur defended his investigation, stating that politics played no role and that he could not prove beyond a reasonable doubt that Biden willfully retained classified information.
  • Trump’s handling of classified documents was frequently mentioned by Democrats to differentiate his case from Biden’s, highlighting Trump’s alleged refusal to return classified materials and obstruction of investigations.
  • The hearing and the transcript of Biden’s interview with Hur offered insights into the president’s memory, showing him both struggling with details and recounting long narratives from his life and career.
  • The transcript revealed that Hur did not directly ask Biden about his son Beau’s death, contrary to Biden’s previous accusations.
  • Both Democrats and Republicans used the hearing to attack their respective presidential candidates’ opponents, with little expectation of changing entrenched voter opinions.

The Associated Press has the story:

Takeaways from special counsel Hur’s hearing on Biden classified docs probe

Newslooks- WASHINGTON (AP) —

____DEMOCRATS ON THE ATTACK

Democrats sought to use Hur’s Republican bona fides to paint him as a political partisan who set out to smear Biden to hurt the president’s reelection campaign.

Though Hur concluded Biden should not face criminal charges, the special counsel also impugned Biden’s age and competence, saying in his report that the president would probably come across to jurors as a “sympathetic, well-meaning, elderly man with a poor memory.”

Special Counsel Robert Hur speaks during a hearing of the House Judiciary Committee in the Rayburn Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tuesday, March 12, 2024. (AP Photo/Nathan Howard)

In one of the most contentious exchanges of the hearing, Rep. Hank Johnson, a Democrat from Georgia, walked through Hur’s career, including his time as a law clerk for conservative Supreme Court Chief Justice William Rehnquist and his service as a top official in the Trump Justice Department.

Rep Adam Schiff, D-Calif., questions Special Counsel Robert Hur while sitting in front of a photo depicting classified documents recovered from former President Donald Trump’s residence at Mar-A-Lago in during a hearing of the House Judiciary Committee in the Rayburn Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tuesday, March 12, 2024. (AP Photo/Nathan Howard)

Johnson accused Hur of slamming Biden to try to boost Trump’s campaign, saying Hur knew his characterization of the president’s age and memory “would play into the Republicans’ narrative that the president is unfit for office because he’s senile.”

Department of Justice Special Counsel Robert Hur listens during a House Judiciary Committee hearing, Tuesday March 12, 2024, on Capitol Hill in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

Hur acknowledged that he is a registered Republican, leading to a smattering of clapping in the crowd. But Hur insisted that politics had nothing to do with his investigation. And he rejected Johnson’s suggestion that he was trying to get Trump elected because he wants to become a federal judge or return to the Justice Department.

Special Counsel Robert Hur listens to recorded remarks of President Joe Biden during a hearing of the House Judiciary Committee in the Rayburn Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tuesday, March 12, 2024. (AP Photo/Nathan Howard)

“I can tell you that partisan politics had no place whatsoever in my work,” Hur said. “It had no place in the investigative steps that I took, it had no place in the decision that I made. And it had no place in a single word of my report.”

TRUMP ON TRIAL

Trump, the former president and Biden’s expected opponent in this year’s election, was nowhere in the committee room and the prosecutor who investigated him, Jack Smith, wasn’t on the committee witness list.

Republican presidential candidate former President Donald Trump speaks at a campaign rally Saturday, March 9, 2024, in Rome Ga. (AP Photo/Mike Stewart)

But that didn’t stop Trump from being a central character in Tuesday’s hearing. Democrats time and again invoked the criminal case charging the ex-president with illegally hoarding classified documents and refusing to give them back as a way to a distinguish his behavior from that of Biden.

Democratic Rep. Jerrold Nadler of New York asked rhetorically why Trump was charged but Biden was not.

“Not because of some vast conspiracy, not because the so-called ‘deep state’ was out to get him, but because former President Trump was fundamentally incapable of taking advantage of even one of the many, many chances he was given to avoid those charges,” Nadler said.

House Oversight and Accountability Committee Chair Rep. James Comer, R-Ky., left, and House Judiciary Committee Chair Rep. Jim Jordan, R-Ohio, talk while listening to testimony from Special Counsel Robert Hur during a hearing of the House Judiciary Committee in the Rayburn Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tuesday, March 12, 2024. (AP Photo/Nathan Howard)

Indeed, both Hur and Smith have taken great pains to illuminate the factual and legal differences between the two investigations.

Biden’s team returned the documents after they were discovered, and the president cooperated with the investigation by voluntarily sitting for an interview and consenting to searches of his homes.

Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Fla., left, leans over to confer with Rep. Jim Jordan, R-Ohio, chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, as special counsel Robert Hur appears before the panel to testify on his final report about whether President Joe Biden had mishandled classified information after his time as vice president, at the Capitol in Washington, Tuesday, March 12, 2024. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Trump, by contrast, is accused of knowingly storing classified documents at his Mar-a-Lago estate, obstructing FBI efforts to get them back, soliciting the help of aides to conceal the documents from the government and seeking to have incriminating evidence destroyed.

ELEMENTS OF A CRIME

The hearing, just like the report, featured substantial discussion of the ins and outs of the criminal statutes governing the mishandling of classified information.

Republican lawmakers appeared repeatedly aghast that Hur could have recommended against prosecution, particularly given the haphazard storage of classified documents in a home garage as well as a recorded conversation in which Biden can be heard telling his ghostwriter that he had “just found all the classified stuff downstairs.”

Rep. Andy Biggs, R-Az., questions Special Counsel Robert Hur during a hearing of the House Judiciary Committee in the Rayburn Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tuesday, March 12, 2024. (AP Photo/Nathan Howard)

But Hur repeatedly reminded committee members that the most relevant statute at issue in the investigation requires that the unlawful retention of national defense information be willful — in other words, that it’s done with criminal intent. It’s a high standard that investigators in some other prominent probes have not met, such as in the Hillary Clinton email inquiry.

Hur did say in his report that he had uncovered evidence to support the idea of willful retention, but repeatedly noted he had not found enough to establish proof beyond a reasonable doubt.

Department of Justice Special Counsel Robert Hur listens during a House Judiciary Committee hearing, Tuesday March 12, 2024, on Capitol Hill in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

Rep. Matt Gaetz, a Florida Republican, said Hur had found the elements of a criminal violation but had given the president a pass because Biden was “senile.” Hur objected to that characterization.

“I need to disagree with at least one thing that you said, which is that I found that all of the elements were met,” Hur said. “One of the elements of the relevant mishandling statute is the intent element. And what my report reflects is my judgment that based on the evidence, I would not be able to prove beyond a reasonable doubt to a jury that that intent element had been met.”

Department of Justice Special Counsel Robert Hur speaks during a House Judiciary Committee hearing, Tuesday March 12, 2024, on Capitol Hill in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

ALL THE PRESIDENT’S MEMORY

The release of the transcript of Biden’s interview with Hur and the special counsel’s hours of testimony on Tuesday were unlikely to change anyone’s preconceived notions on the 81-year-old president’s mental stamina and fitness for office.

FILE – Then-Democratic vice presidential candidate Sen. Joe Biden, D-Del., left, embraces his son Beau Biden on stage at the Democratic National Convention in Denver, Aug. 27, 2008. (AP Photo/Charles Dharapak, File)

Biden repeatedly demonstrated a fuzzy recollection of some dates in his interviews with Hur, including the year of his son’s death and the years of his service as vice president. But he also demonstrated his ability to provide detailed accounts of both significant and mundane parts of his life.

Photograph of a transcript of a recorded interview between Special Counsel Robert Hur and others, that references Beau Biden transcript of a recorded interview between Special Counsel Robert Hur and others, and President Joe Biden, is photographed after being released, Tuesday, March 12, 2024 in Washington. Hur is scheduled to testify before a congressional committee on Tuesday as House Republicans try to keep the spotlight on unflattering assessments of Biden. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)

Biden gave Hur a “photographic” overview of his home, long discourses on his political life and humorous asides about his sports car.

The interview transcript showed that Hur never asked Biden about the timing of his son Beau’s death, as the president had angrily accused him of doing. But it also suggests Hur’s exchange with Biden about his son was less revealing about the president’s memory than the special counsel had indicated when he cited the episode as an example of the president’s confusion.

A transcript of a recorded interview between Special Counsel Robert Hur and others, and President Joe Biden, is photographed after being released, Tuesday, March 12, 2024 in Washington. Hur is scheduled to testify before a congressional committee on Tuesday as House Republicans try to keep the spotlight on unflattering assessments of Biden. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)

Already the country’s oldest president, Biden is seeking another term that if served out would have him at age 86 when he left office.

SAME OLD STORY

Biden has a stable of well-worn stories from his life and career that he uses when he speaks publicly. Turns out, he uses them when he’s talking privately, too.

The transcript of his interviews with the special counsel shows how Biden revisited some of his most oft-told tales with the investigators who questioned him.

Rep. Jim Jordan, R-Ohio, chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, questions Special Counsel Robert Hur during a hearing of the House Judiciary Committee in the Rayburn Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tuesday, March 12, 2024. (AP Photo/Nathan Howard)

There’s the one about how he decided to run for president following the violence at the “Unite the Right” rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, in August 2017. “And then a young woman got killed, and I spoke to her mom,” Biden said. “And that’s when I decided that I’ve got to run. I’ve got to be involved, because I thought, presumptuous of me, that I was the antithesis of everything that this guy stood for, and I could beat him.”

Department of Justice Special Counsel Robert Hur listens during a House Judiciary Committee hearing, Tuesday March 12, 2024, on Capitol Hill in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

Later, he told investigators the story of his trip to Mongolia when he was vice president, where he got handed a bow and arrow during a demonstration of an invasion of yore. “Pure luck, I hit the goddam target.”

And there was the story of his son Beau’s death, which helped propel Biden back into public life and inspired the title of his memoir, “Promise Me, Dad.” As Beau Biden was dying of brain cancer, he asked for a minute of his father’s time, Biden recalled.

A transcript of a recorded interview between Special Counsel Robert Hur and others, and President Joe Biden, is photographed after being released, Tuesday, March 12, 2024 in Washington. Hur is scheduled to testify before a congressional committee on Tuesday as House Republicans try to keep the spotlight on unflattering assessments of Biden. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)

And that’s when Beau said, according to the president: “’Promise me, dad. You have to stay engaged, promise me.”

PRESIDENTIAL POLITICS

Anyone expecting a sober discussion of the finer points of classified document handling would have been disappointed. Instead, Democrats and Republicans used the hearing as a vehicle to attack the other party’s presidential candidate.

House Judiciary Committee Chair Rep. Jim Jordan, R-Ohio, listens during a House Judiciary Committee hearing with Department of Justice Special Counsel Robert Hur, Tuesday March 12, 2024, on Capitol Hill in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

The strategy was clear from the opening moments. Rep. Jim Jordan, an Ohio Republican, played a lengthy clip of a Biden press conference where he responded to Hur’s report but accidentally referred to Egypt’s leader as “the president of Mexico.”

Nadler responded with a sizzle reel of Trump struggling to remember things or messing up names.

Special counsel Robert Hur takes his seat as he appears before the House Judiciary Committee for a hearing on whether President Joe Biden had mishandled classified information after his time as vice president, at the Capitol in Washington, Tuesday, March 12, 2024. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Other Democrats also saw an opportunity to bring up Trump’s legal troubles beyond those involving classified documents. Rep. Ted Lieu, a California Democrat, asked Hur whether he uncovered evidence that Biden paid hush money to a porn actress or former Playboy model. (“No,” Hur replied.)

It’s unlikely that either side landed a knockout blow, even after hours of testimony. Voters’ views of Trump and Biden are deeply entrenched after years in the public eye.

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