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House GOP pushes for $14.5B aid for Israel, without humanitarian aid for Gaza

The House is pushing ahead Thursday toward passage of $14.5 billion in military aid for Israel, a muscular U.S. response to the war with Hamas but also a partisan approach by new Speaker Mike Johnson that poses a direct challenge to Democrats and President Joe Biden. While the amount for Israel in the House bill is similar to what Biden sought, the White House said the Republican plan’s failure to include humanitarian assistance for Gaza is a “grave mistake” as the crisis deepens.

Quick Read

  • The House is moving to pass a $14.5 billion military aid package for Israel, diverging from bipartisan traditions.
  • Speaker Mike Johnson’s approach demands spending cuts to offset the aid, polarizing the vote along party lines.
  • President Biden has signaled he would veto the bill, suggesting it doesn’t address urgent needs and sets a dangerous funding precedent.
  • The bill diverges from Biden’s broader $106 billion request, which includes support for Ukraine, China countermeasures, and U.S.-Mexico border security.
  • This legislative move is Speaker Johnson’s first major challenge after replacing Kevin McCarthy.
  • The White House criticizes the exclusion of humanitarian aid for Gaza in the GOP’s plan.
  • The funding method proposed by Republicans involves slashing IRS funding, which Democrats and the CBO say would reduce tax revenue.
  • Democrats in the House argue the Republican strategy prioritizes tax cheats over crisis response.
  • The Senate, led by Democrat Chuck Schumer, plans to reject the House bill and draft a bipartisan package including aid for Israel, Ukraine, and Gaza.
  • Senate GOP leader Mitch McConnell is caught between supporting House Republicans and aligning with a broader aid request that addresses multiple foreign policy challenges.

The Associated Press has the story:

House GOP pushes for $14.5B aid for Israel, without humanitarian aid for Gaza

Newslooks- WASHINGTON (AP)

The House is pushing ahead Thursday toward passage of $14.5 billion in military aid for Israel, a muscular U.S. response to the war with Hamas but also a partisan approach by new Speaker Mike Johnson that poses a direct challenge to Democrats and President Joe Biden.

In a departure from norms, Johnson’s package is requiring that the emergency aid be offset with cuts in government spending elsewhere. That tack establishes the House GOP’s conservative leadership, but it also turns what would typically be a bipartisan vote into one dividing Democrats and Republicans. Biden has said he would veto the bill.

Johnson, R-La., said the Republican package would provide Israel with the assistance needed to defend itself, free hostages held by Hamas and eradicate the militant Palestinian group, accomplishing “all of this while we also work to ensure responsible spending and reduce the size of the federal government.”

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer of D-N.Y., speaks to reporters following a closed-door caucus meeting about preventing a government shutdown, at the Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, Sept. 27, 2023. (AP Photo/Mariam Zuhaib)

Democrats said that approach would only delay help for Israel. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., has warned that the “stunningly unserious” bill has no chances in the Senate.

The first substantial legislative effort in Congress to support Israel in the war falls far short of Biden’s request for nearly $106 billion that would also back Ukraine as it fights Russia, along with U.S. efforts to counter China and address security at the border with Mexico.

It is Johnson’s first big test as House speaker as the Republican majority tries to get back to work after the month of turmoil since ousting Rep. Kevin McCarthy, R-Calif., as speaker. Johnson has said he will turn next to aid for Ukraine along with U.S. border security, preferring to address Biden’s requests separately.

The White House’s veto warning said Johnson’s approach “fails to meet the urgency of the moment” and would set a dangerous precedent by requiring emergency funds to come from cuts elsewhere.

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, R-La., joined at left by Majority Whip Tom Emmer, R-Minn., leaves a news conference ahead of the debate and vote on supplemental aid to Israel, at the Capitol in Washington, Thursday, Nov. 2, 2023. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

While the amount for Israel in the House bill is similar to what Biden sought, the White House said the Republican plan’s failure to include humanitarian assistance for Gaza is a “grave mistake” as the crisis deepens.

Biden on Wednesday called for a pause in the war to allow for relief efforts.

“This bill would break with the normal, bipartisan approach to providing emergency national security assistance,” the White House wrote in its statement of administration policy on the legislation. It said the GOP stance “would have devastating implications for our safety and alliances in the years ahead.”

It was unclear before voting Thursday how many Democrats would join with Republicans. But the vote could be difficult for lawmakers who want to support Israel and may have trouble explaining the trade-off to constituents.

Speaker of the House Rep. Mike Johnson, R-La., walks to the senate side for lunch with Senate GOP members at the Capitol Washington, Wednesday, Nov. 1, 2023. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

To pay for the bill, House Republicans have attached provisions that would cut billions from the IRS that Democrats approved last year and Biden signed into law as a way to go after tax cheats. The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office says doing that would ends up costing the federal government a net $12 billion because of lost revenue from tax collections.

Republicans scoffed at that assessment, but the independent budget office is historically seen as a trusted referee.

As the floor debate got underway, Democrats pleaded for Republicans to restore the humanitarian aid Biden requested.

“Republicans are leveraging the excruciating pain of an international crisis to help rich people who cheat on their taxes and big corporations who regularly doge their taxes,” said Rep. Jim McGovern of Massachusetts, the top Democrat on the House Rules Committee.

“The Republicans say they are friends to Israel. If I was Israel. I would un-friend them.”

In the Democratic-controlled Senate, Schumer made clear that the House bill would be rejected.

“The Senate will not take up the House GOP’s deeply flawed proposal, and instead we’ll work on our own bipartisan emergency aid package” that includes money for Israel and Ukraine, as well as humanitarian assistance for Gaza and efforts to confront China.

Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., speaks to reporters after a closed-door GOP strategy meeting, at the Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, Sept. 6, 2023. McConnell did not elaborate on his health status in the wake of two public episodes where he froze while talking to the press. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky is balancing the need to support his GOP allies in the House, while also fighting to keep the aid package more in line with Biden’s broader request, believing all the issues are linked and demand U.S. attention.

McConnell said the aid for Ukraine was “not charity,” but was necessary to bolster a Western ally against Russia.

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