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Palestinian Crowds mark Fatah anniversary in Gaza

Rare Fatah Rally In Hamas-controlled Gaza, Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians thronged a Gaza City park Saturday to mark the 58th anniversary of the founding of the Fatah party, a rare show of popularity in the heartland of the militant Hamas group, Fatah’s main rival. The Associated Press has the story:

Palestinian Crowds mark Fatah anniversary in Gaza

Newslooks- GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip (AP)

Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians thronged a Gaza City park Saturday to mark the 58th anniversary of the founding of the Fatah party, a rare show of popularity in the heartland of the militant Hamas group, Fatah’s main rival.

The crowds turned Katiba Park into a sea of yellow flags and pictures of Fatah founders and leaders, including Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and his predecessor Yasser Arafat.

Palestinian Fatah supporters chant slogans and wave the movement’s flags during a rally marking the 58th anniversary of Fatah movement foundation at the Unknown soldier square in Gaza City, Saturday, Dec. 31, 2022. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians thronged a Gaza City park Saturday to mark the 58th founding anniversary of Fatah party, a rare show of popularity in the heartland of the militant Hamas group, Fatah’s main rival. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

Hamas, which took over Gaza after routing pro-Abbas forces in 2007, permitted Fatah to hold the rally. In several past occasions following the 2007 takeover, Hamas had blocked or restricted activities for Fatah.

A Palestinian artist paints a portrait of of the late Palestinian president Yasser Arafat, on a wall in preparation of celebration of 58th Fatah anniversary, at the main square in Gaza City, Friday, Dec. 30, 2022. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

While polls indicate Fatah is not that popular, the huge turnout could be seen as a rare opportunity to protest Hamas’ heavy-handed rule in Gaza. The Islamic group has exhausted Gazans with heavy taxes amid record levels of unemployment and poverty. The 2.3 million residents live under a crippling Israeli-Egyptian blockade that Israel says is necessary to stop Hamas from stocking up on weapons. Critics say the blockade amounts to collective punishment.

Palestinian Fatah supporters light a torch while others wave the movement’s flags during a rally marking the 58th anniversary of Fatah movement foundation at the Unknown soldier square in Gaza City, Saturday, Dec. 31, 2022. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians thronged a Gaza City park Saturday to mark the 58th founding anniversary of Fatah party, a rare show of popularity in the heartland of the militant Hamas group, Fatah’s main rival. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

Founded by Arafat and other leaders in 1959, Fatah announced its birth when it launched the first armed attack against Israel from Lebanon on Jan. 1, 1965. In the 1990s, however, Arafat signed a peace deal with Israel and the Palestinian Authority was created to administer Gaza and parts of the occupied West Bank.

The rally comes at a time of division between Palestinians. Fatah and Hamas, the largest Palestinian factions, remain bitter enemies and repeated Arab attempts to reconcile them failed.

Palestinians take photos of themselves in front of a mural painting of the late Palestinian president Yasser Arafat, right, and late Nasser Abu Hamid, left, a veteran Palestinian prisoner who died from lung cancer in Israeli custody, in preparation of celebration of 58th Fatah anniversary, at the main square in Gaza City, Friday, Dec. 30, 2022. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

Over the years, Hamas has consolidated its control in Gaza and the internationally recognized PA is struggling to govern autonomous areas of the West Bank. Charges of corruption and mismanagement riddle the PA and Abbas is widely seen as an autocrat.

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