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Communications blackout, spiraling hunger compound misery in Gaza as war enters 11th week

A prolonged communications blackout that severed telephone and internet connections compounded the misery Saturday in the besieged Gaza Strip, where a United Nations agency said hunger levels had spiraled in recent days.

Quick Read

  1. Prolonged Communications Blackout: Gaza experienced a significant communications blackout, disrupting telephone and internet connections, hindering aid deliveries and rescue efforts.
  2. Duration and Impact of Blackout: The blackout began on Thursday evening and continued until at least Saturday morning, marking the longest disruption in the ongoing conflict.
  3. Effect on Humanitarian Efforts: The lack of communication severely impacted the ability of humanitarian organizations to provide essential aid and services.
  4. Current Status of War: Israel’s military campaign against Hamas in Gaza has been ongoing for over two months.
  5. Civilian Displacement: Approximately 85% of Gaza’s 2.3 million population has been displaced, primarily seeking shelter in the south.
  6. Hostage Situation and Israeli Casualties: In the Oct. 7 Hamas attack on Israel, about 1,200 people, mostly civilians, were killed, and more than 240 were taken hostage.
  7. Mistaken Killing of Israeli Hostages: Israeli troops mistakenly killed three Israeli hostages during a raid in Gaza City, increasing pressure on the government for a resolution.
  8. Public Protests in Israel: The killing of the hostages led to protests in Tel Aviv, calling for the government to intensify efforts to secure the release of remaining hostages.
  9. Negotiations and Political Pressure: Discussions about further hostage swaps have been complicated, with Hamas demanding the release of more prisoners in exchange for female soldiers it holds.
  10. Palestinian Casualties and Destruction: Over 18,700 Palestinians have been reported killed, with thousands more missing. The offensive has heavily damaged northern Gaza.
  11. Journalists’ Deaths: An Israeli strike killed a Palestinian journalist and wounded another in Khan Younis, bringing the number of journalists killed since the conflict’s start to 64.
  12. Israel’s Military Statement: The Israeli military stated it never deliberately targets journalists and takes measures to protect civilians.
  13. U.S. Response and Diplomacy: The U.S. expressed concern over civilian casualties and Israel’s plans for Gaza’s future but continues to support Israel with weapons and diplomatic backing. U.S. officials are discussing ways to reduce combat intensity.
  14. Aid Access to Gaza: The U.S. has urged Israel to allow more humanitarian aid into Gaza, and Israel agreed to open a second entry point to expedite aid delivery.

The Associated Press has the story:

Communications blackout, spiraling hunger compound misery in Gaza as war enters 11th week

Newslooks- RAFAH, Gaza Strip (AP)

A prolonged communications blackout that severed telephone and internet connections compounded the misery Saturday in the besieged Gaza Strip, where a United Nations agency said hunger levels had spiraled in recent days.

Internet and telephone lines went down Thursday evening and were still inaccessible Saturday morning, according to internet access advocacy group NetBlocks.org, hampering aid deliveries and rescue efforts as Israel’s war against Gaza’s ruling militant group Hamas stretched into the 11th week.

Relatives of the Al Jazeera cameraman, Samer Abu Daqqa, who was killed during an Israeli airstrike, mourn over his body, during his funeral in the town of Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip. Saturday, Dec. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Mohammed Dahman)

The blackout is the longest in the over-two-month war, said Alp Toker, the group’s director. The United Nations’ humanitarian affairs department said communications with Gaza were “severely disrupted” due to damage to telecommunications lines in the south.

“I cannot stress enough the dire consequences of this communications blackout on our ability to provide essential humanitarian aid,” Fikr Shalltoot, director of the Medical Aid for Palestinians group in Gaza, told The Associated Press from Egypt, where she is based. “We cannot communicate with our partners to deliver vital health services. We are unable to even check in with our colleagues, most of whom have been displaced from their homes and lost loved ones.”

Palestinians carry the body of the Al Jazeera cameraman, Samer Abu Daqqa, who was killed during an Israeli airstrike, during his funeral in the town of Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip. Saturday, Dec. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Mohammed Dahman)

The offensive, triggered by the unprecedented Oct. 7 Hamas attack on Israel, has flattened much of northern Gaza and driven 85% of Gaza’s population of 2.3 million from their homes. Displaced people have squeezed into shelters mainly in the south in a spiraling humanitarian crisis.

In their Oct. 7 attack, Hamas militants killed about 1,200 people in Israel, most of them civilians, and took more than 240 hostage.

On Friday, Israeli troops mistakenly shot and killed three Israeli hostages in the Gaza City area of Shijaiyah, where troops have been engaged in fierce fighting with Hamas militants in recent days. The soldiers mistakenly identified the three Israelis as a threat and opened fire, said the army’s chief spokesperson, Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari.

Relatives of the Al Jazeera cameraman, Samer Abu Daqqa, who was killed by an Israeli airstrike, mourn his death, during his funeral in the town of Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip. Saturday, Dec. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Mohammed Dahman)

Hundreds of protesters blocked Tel Aviv’s main highway late Friday in a spontaneous demonstration calling for the hostages’ return. The hostages’ plight has dominated public discourse in Israel since the Oct. 7 attack. Their families have led a powerful public campaign calling on the government to do more to bring them home.

Anger over the mistaken killing of the three — young men in their 20s — is likely to increase pressure on the government to renew Qatar-mediated negotiations with Hamas over swapping more captives for Palestinians imprisoned in Israel.

Smoke rises following an Israeli bombardment in the Gaza Strip, as seen from southern Israel , Saturday, Dec. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)

Hamas released over 100 hostages for Palestinian prisoners in November. Nearly all those freed on both sides were women and minors. Talks on further swaps broke down, with Hamas seeking the release of more veteran prisoners for female soldiers it is holding.

Israeli political and military leaders often say freeing all the hostages is their top aim in the war alongside destroying Hamas. However, they argue that their release can only be achieved through military pressure on Hamas, a claim that has sharply divided public opinion.

Al Jazeera correspondent Wael Dahdouh, reacts over the body of Al Jazeera cameraman, Samer Abu Daqqa, who was killed by an Israeli airstrike, during his funeral in the town of Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip. Saturday, Dec. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Mohammed Dahman)

After negotiations broke down, Hamas said it will only free the remaining hostages, believed to number more than 130, if Israel ends the war and releases all Palestinian prisoners. As of late November, Israel held nearly 7,000 Palestinians accused or convicted of security offenses, including hundreds rounded up since the start of the war.

Residents in northern Gaza meanwhile reported heavy bombing and the sounds of gunbattles overnight and into Saturday in devastated Gaza City and the nearby urban refugee camp of Jabaliya.

“It was a violent bombardment,” Asad Abu Taha said by phone from the Shijaiyah neighborhood, adding that contact with others was difficult because of the telecommunications interruptions. “We don’t know what’s happening.”

Another resident, Hamza Abu Seada, reported heavy airstrikes in Jabaliya, with non-stop sounds of explosions and gunfire.

This undated photo provided via courtesy of the Shamriz family shows Alon Shamriz. Israeli troops mistakenly shot Shamriz and two other hostages to death Friday, Dec. 15, 2023, in a battle-torn neighborhood of Gaza City. (Courtesy of the Shamriz family via AP)

An Associated Press journalist in southern Gaza also reported airstrikes and tank shelling overnight in the cities of Khan Younis and Rafah.

With only a trickle of aid able to enter Gaza and distribution disrupted by fighting, the U.N.’s World Food Program reported a surge from 38% to 56% in the number of displaced households experiencing severe levels of hunger in the space of under two weeks. In the north, where aid has been unable to enter, “households … are expected to face a catastrophic situation,” the WFP said.

This undated photo provided via courtesy of the Al-Talalka family shows Samer Al-Talalka. Israeli troops mistakenly shot Al-Talalka and two other hostages to death Friday, Dec. 15, 2023, in a battle-torn neighborhood of Gaza City. (Courtesy of the Al-Talalka family via AP)

The offensive has killed more than 18,700 Palestinians, the Health Ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said Thursday before the communications blackout. Thousands more are missing and feared dead beneath the rubble. The ministry does not differentiate between civilian and combatant deaths. Its latest count did not specify how many were women and minors, but they have consistently made up around two-thirds of the dead in previous tallies.

On Friday, an Israeli strike killed a Palestinian journalist and wounded another in the southern city of Khan Younis, both working for the Al Jazeera television network. The two were reporting at a school that had been hit by an earlier airstrike when a drone launched a second strike, the network said.

This undated photo provided via courtesy of the Haim family shows Yotam Haim. Israeli troops mistakenly shot Haim and two other hostages to death Friday, Dec. 15, 2023, in a battle-torn neighborhood of Gaza City. (Courtesy of the Haim family via AP)

Dozens of mourners held funeral prayers for Samer Abu Daqqa outside Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis, the Qatari network reported. According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, the cameraman was the 64th journalist to be killed since the conflict erupted. The others included 57 Palestinians, four Israelis and three Lebanese.

Khan Younis has been the main target of Israel’s ground offensive in the south.

Responding to accusations that it was deliberately targeting journalists, Israel’s military said it “takes all operationally feasible measures to protect both civilians and journalists. The (Israel Defense Forces) has never, and will never, deliberately target journalists.”

Smoke rises following an Israeli bombardment in the Gaza Strip, as seen from southern Israel , Saturday, Dec. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)

The United States, Israel’s closest ally, has expressed unease over Israel’s failure to reduce civilian casualties and its plans for the future of Gaza, but the White House continues to offer wholehearted support with weapons shipments and diplomatic backing.

Smoke rises following an Israeli bombardment in the Gaza Strip, as seen from southern Israel , Saturday, Dec. 16, 2023. (AP Photo/Ariel Schalit)

In meetings with Israeli leaders on Thursday and Friday, United States national security adviser Jake Sullivan discussed a timetable for winding down the intense combat phase of the war. U.S. Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin was also expected to visit Israel soon to discuss the issue.

The U.S. has pushed Israel to allow more aid into Gaza, and the government said it would open a second entry point to speed up deliveries.

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