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Zelenskyy visits combat zone; Putin rallies forces

Mention of the war in Ukraine was conspicuously absent from a press conference held by Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko and Russian President Vladimir Putin after their talks. While Volodymyr Zelenskyy made a working trip to the Donetsk region, where he met with Ukrainian military personnel defending the city of Bakhmut. The Associated Press has the story:

Zelenskyy visits combat zone; Putin rallies forces

Newslooks- KYIV, Ukraine (AP)

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Tuesday visited an eastern city that is a focus of some of the most intense combat of Russia’s nearly 10-month war, while Russian President Vladimir Putin praised the “courage and self-denial” of his front-line forces in Ukraine.

Russian President Vladimir Putin speaks during a video address on the Day of Security Agency employees on their professional holiday in Moscow, Russia, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. Russia marked its Day of Employees of State Security Agencies on Tuesday. (Mikhail Metzel/Pool Photo via AP)

Zelenskyy met with military personnel in Bakhmut, the scene of “fierce battles” between Ukraine’s defenders and Russia’s invading forces, the president’s office said. The city, located about 600 kilometers (380 miles) east of Kyiv, has remained in Ukrainian hands, thwarting Moscow’s goal of capturing Ukraine’s entire Donbas region.

In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, right, speaks to soldiers at the site of the heaviest battles with the Russian invaders in Bakhmut, Ukraine, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)

While the Kremlin tries to advance its stalled invasion and Ukrainians burned their furniture to try to stay warm, Putin hailed his country’s military and security agencies during a Kremlin ceremony. Among others, he presented awards to the Moscow-appointed heads of four regions of Ukraine that Russia illegally annexed in September.

“Our country has often faced challenges and defended its sovereignty,” Putin said. “Now Russia is again facing such challenge. Soldiers, officers and volunteers are showing outstanding examples of courage and self-denial on the front line.”

In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, left, speaks to soldiers at the site of the heaviest battles with the Russian invaders in Bakhmut, Ukraine, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)

Russia’s ground invasion, which began Feb. 24, has lost momentum in recent months. The annexed provinces – Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia – remain fiercely contested. Capturing Bakhmut, which is located in Donetsk, would cleave Ukraine’s supply lines and open a route for Russian forces to press on toward the cities that are key Ukrainian strongholds in the province.

Mercenaries from the Wagner Group, a shadowy Russian military company, are reported to be leading the charge in Bakhmut. Before Russia invaded Ukraine in February, Russia-backed separatists had controlled parts of Donetsk and neighboring Luhansk since 2014. The two provinces together make up the Donbas.

In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, center, poses for photo with soldiers at the site of the heaviest battles with the Russian invaders in Bakhmut, Ukraine, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)

The Kremlin released a video address by Putin before Tuesday’s award ceremony. In it, he singled out for praise the security staff deployed to the illegally annexed regions of Ukraine, saying that “people living there, Russian citizens, count on being protected by you.”

“Your duty is to do all that is needed to ensure their safety and protection of rights and freedoms,” the Russian leader said on the national day commemorating the security agencies’ work.

He promised to reinforce units stationed in the annexed areas with more equipment and personnel. The regions are are under pressure from a Ukrainian counteroffensive, as well as from Russian attacks on non-occupied cities and towns.

In this photo provided by the Ukrainian Presidential Press Office, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, right, speaks to soldiers at the site of the heaviest battles with the Russian invaders, in Bakhmut, Ukraine, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)

Putin, a KGB veteran, also called on counterintelligence officers to step up efforts to “derail activities by foreign spy agencies and quickly track down traitors, spies and saboteurs.”

In Ukraine, the war ground on through wintry weather, with at least five civilians killed and eight wounded between Monday and Tuesday, Ukraine’s presidential office reported in a morning update.

Russian forces attacked nine regions in the country’s southeast, it said.

People ride the escalator as they arrive to the reopened Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square) metro station in Kyiv, Ukraine, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. Two main metro stations in Kyiv reopened today for the first time since war began nearly 10 months ago. (AP Photo/Felipe Dana)

The Ukrainian governor of Donetsk, Pavlo Kyrylenko, said 19 cities and villages in the region were shelled by the Russian army over the past day. The governor of occupied Luhansk, Serhiy Haidai, said the province was on the verge of a humanitarian catastrophe.

Haidai told Ukrainian television on Tuesday that local residents “are living in basements without heating, food or medication” and have to burn furniture to keep themselves warm.

A damaged part of the hospital of Donetsk Clinical Territorial Medical Association is seen after what Russian officials in Donetsk said it was a shelling by Ukrainian forces, in Donetsk, in Russian-controlled Donetsk region, Ukraine, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. (AP Photo/str)

With the fighting in the east at a stalemate, Moscow has used missiles and drones to attack Ukraine’s power, hoping to leave locals without electricity as freezing winter weather sets in.

Life in the Ukrainian capital took a minor but welcomed step toward normality with the reopening of two of Kyiv’s main subway stations Tuesday for the first time since the start of the war almost 10 months ago.

A damaged part of the hospital of Donetsk Clinical Territorial Medical Association is seen after what Russian officials in Donetsk said it was a shelling by Ukrainian forces, in Donetsk, in Russian-controlled Donetsk region, Ukraine, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. (AP Photo/str)

The key hubs of Maidan Nezalezhnosti and Khreschatyk, like the capital’s other underground stations, have served as shelters during Russian air raids.

“It’s the feeling that despite everything, we are returning to a routine that we were used to,” said 24-year-old passenger Denys Kapustin. “This is very important, very important.”

People walk out of the Maidan Nezalezhnosti (Independence Square) metro station in Kyiv, Ukraine, Tuesday, Dec. 20, 2022. Two main metro stations in Kyiv reopened today for the first time since war began nearly 10 months ago. (AP Photo/Felipe Dana)

Even so, U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres says he sees no prospect of talks to end the war in Ukraine in the immediate future and expects the fighting to continue.

But he called late Monday he for everything possible to be done to halt the most devastating conflict in Europe since World War II by the end of 2023.

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